Basic Crochet Terms Translated
As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. When you purchase through links on my site, I may earn an affiliate commission. Here’s how it works.
Crochet Translation Project – Basic Crochet Terms in Multiple Languages
I had to rotate this in order for the chart to fit on the page. Feel free to print and save a copy!
Thank you to Lisa N for her help with the Finnish Translations.
Please remember this is a work-in-progress and if you have any suggestions, corrections or terms to add – please send me a message or leave a comment so I can update the chart!
| U.S. Crochet Terms | U.K. Crochet Terms |
| chain (ch) | chain (ch) |
| slip stitch (sl st) | single crochet (sc) |
| single crochet (sc) | double crochet (dc) |
| half double crochet (hdc) | half treble crochet (htr) |
| double crochet (dc) | treble crochet (tr) |
| triple ( or treble ) crochet (tr) | double treble crochet (dtr) |
| double triple (treble) crochet (dtr) | triple treble |
| U.S. Crochet Terms | Russian Crochet Terms |
| chain (ch) | воздушная петля (ВП) |
| slip stitch (sl st) | полустолбик без накида (СС) |
| single crochet (sc) | столбик без накида (СБН or ст. б/н) |
| half double crochet (hdc) | полустолбик с одним накидом (ПСН) |
| double crochet (dc) | столбик с накидом (С1Н) |
| triple ( or treble ) crochet (tr) | столбик с 2 накидами |
| double triple (treble) crochet (dtr) | столбик с 3 накидами |
| U.S. Crochet Terms | German Crochet Terms |
| chain (ch) | Luftmasche (Lm / Lftn) |
| slip stitch (sl st) | Kettmasche (Kettm) |
| single crochet (sc) | Feste Masche (fM) |
| half double crochet (hdc) | Halbes Stabchen (h.Stb) |
| double crochet (dc) | Stabchen (Stb) |
| triple ( or treble ) crochet (tr) | Doppelstabchen (DStb) |
| double triple (treble) crochet (dtr) | Dreifachstabchen (Dreifach-Stb) |
| U.S. Crochet Terms | Dutch Crochet Terms |
| chain (ch) | Losse / ketting (l) |
| slip stitch (sl st) | Halve Vaste (hv) |
| single crochet (sc) | Vaste / vasten (v) |
| half double crochet (hdc) | Half Stokje ( hstk / h.st / hs) |
| double crochet (dc) | Stokje ( stk / st ) |
| triple ( or treble ) crochet (tr) | Dubbel Stokje ( dstk / d.st) |
| double triple (treble) crochet (dtr) | Drie Dubbel Stokje |
| U.S. Crochet Terms | Spanish Crochet Terms |
| chain (ch) | cadeneta / cadena // Punto al aire (cad / pc) |
| slip stitch (sl st) | punto enano / punto deslizado / punto raso / punto falso (pe/pr) |
| single crochet (sc) | punto bajo (pb) |
| half double crochet (hdc) | punto alto / medio punto alto (pa / mpa) |
| double crochet (dc) | punto alto doble / punto alto (pad / pa) |
| triple ( or treble ) crochet (tr) | Triple punto alto doble (pat) |
| double triple (treble) crochet (dtr) | Punto alto doble doble |
| U.S. Crochet Terms | Danish Crochet Terms |
| chain (ch) | luftmaske (lm) |
| slip stitch (sl st) | kademaske (km) |
| single crochet (sc) | fastmaske (fm) |
| half double crochet (hdc) | halvstangmaske (hstm / hstgm) |
| double crochet (dc) | stangmaske (stm / stgm) |
| triple ( or treble ) crochet (tr) | dobbelt stangmaske ( dstgm / dblt stm / db-stgm) |
| double triple (treble) crochet (dtr) | tredobbelt stangmaske (3-dstgm / tredblt stm) |
| U.S. Crochet Terms | French Crochet Terms |
| chain (ch) | maille en l’air / maille chainette (ml / mch) |
| slip stitch (sl st) | maille coulee / petite maille (mc) |
| single crochet (sc) | maille serree (ms) |
| half double crochet (hdc) | demi-bride (demi-br / db) |
| double crochet (dc) | bride (br / b) |
| triple ( or treble ) crochet (tr) | double bride (d-br / dble b) |
| U.S. Crochet Terms | Italian Crochet Terms |
| chain (ch) | punto catenella |
| slip stitch (sl st) | maglia bassissima |
| single crochet (sc) | maglia bassa (m. bassa) |
| half double crochet (hdc) | mezza maglia alta |
| double crochet (dc) | maglia alta (m. alta) |
| triple ( or treble ) crochet (tr) | maglia altissima |
| U.S. Crochet Terms | Polish Crochet Terms |
| chain (ch) | robic scieg lancuszkowy / liczba oczek lancuszka (o.l.) |
| slip stitch (sl st) | oczko scisle (o.s.z.) |
| single crochet (sc) | polslupek (psl.) |
| half double crochet (hdc) | polslupek nawijany (psl. nawijany) |
| double crochet (dc) | slupek (sl.) |
| triple ( or treble ) crochet (tr) | potrojny slupek (ptr.sl.) |
| double triple (treble) crochet (dtr) | podwojny slupek ( podwojny sl.) |
| U.S. Crochet Terms | Portuguese Crochet Terms |
| chain (ch) | correntinha (corr.) |
| slip stitch (sl st) | ponto baixissimo (pbs / p.bxmo) |
| single crochet (sc) | ponto baixo (p.b.) |
| half double crochet (hdc) | meio ponto alto (m.p.a.) |
| double crochet (dc) | ponto alto (p.a.) |
| triple ( or treble ) crochet (tr) | ponto alto duplo (pad) |
| double triple (treble) crochet (dtr) | ponto alto triplo (pat) |
| U.S. Crochet Terms | Finnish Crochet Terms |
| chain (ch) | Ketjusilmukka |
| slip stitch (sl st) | Piilosilmukka |
| single crochet (sc) | Kiintea silmukka |
| half double crochet (hdc) | Puolipylvas |
| double crochet (dc) | Yksinkertainen pylvas |
| triple ( or treble ) crochet (tr) | Kaksoispylvas |
| double triple (treble) crochet (dtr) | Kolmoispylvas |
Happy crocheting!

Join the Oombawka Design Crochet Facebook Group!
Share your project photos, ask questions, and connect with other crocheters using Oombawka Design Crochet patterns and tutorials. We’d love to see your progress and finished makes! Join us here.
Connect with Me
Follow me on Facebook, Pinterest, and Instagram for the latest updates.
Love Shady Lane Original Crochet Designs?
Use code OOMB for 15% off any pattern on the Shady Lane website, or code OOMBAWKA in her Etsy Shop. Expires December 31, 2026.




Hi Magda, I asked on my Facebook Page and one of our readers responded with these translations. She is Hungarian. Hope this helps: MR-magic ring, rp-single crochet, lsz – chain, szaporÃtás- make one/ (increase, ksz -slip stitch, fordÃt- turn, fp- half double crochet, erp- double crochet, Krp- treble crochet, hrp- double treble crochet.
Hi. could you help me with a Hungarian translation, please?
I’m starting a work but it´s been difficult.
Thank you.
MR – mágikus gyűrű
rp – rövid pálca
lsz – láncszem
szap – szaporÃtás
fogy – fogyasztás
ksz – kúszószem
( ) között ismételni
ford – fordulás
fp – félpálca
erp -egyráhajtásos pálca
krp- kétráhajtásos pálca
hrp- háromráhajtásos pálca
Hi Darlene, which language are you translating? Thanks!
Thank you so much for this
What is SBN , UB, and prs crochet terms